The shores of the Underworld were of clean, yellow sand under
a bright blue sky, nothing like the gloomy imaginings of our childhood
dreams. The River Styx had been different too: not murky vapours
and turgid waters, but mountainous waves, slashing rain and howling
winds.
By the time the storms abated, we had been swept far from the
coast. The navigator had been trained to follow coastlines, as
Phoenicians prefer to do, and had never been out of sight of land
for more than a few days at a time in the whole of his life.
It was all that the crew could do to keep our pentaconter afloat
as it was driven east. Oxhide sea-anchors kept the ship aligned
with the mountainous waves yet water still poured over the decks
and down the hatchways. We bailed in the murky grey daylight,
we bailed in the pitch blackness of the night. Driving rain soaked
anything that had escaped the waves. Phoenician sailors and Egyptian
warriors alike began to suffer from exhaustion and exposure.
Some died.
The skies remained overcast after the storms and we drifted with
the currents and winds, hopelessly lost in mid-ocean. The waves
were still huge and the wind was unrelenting, keeping us too busy
to brood about where we really were. Phoenicians are lost without
a coast to navigate by, and now we were in a nothingness of water
that stretched to infinity. There was little more that we could
do except run with the winds and currents. The ship's leaks worsened
by the day as the pegs and tenons that held the planks of the
hull together worked loose. Earlier damage by marine worms in
the hot regions beneath the path of the sun worsened the leaks,
and after five weeks the crew was spending more time bailing and
caulking than sailing the ship.
The sea itself gave us no comfort. The dark green waves were
free of flotsam and we saw no birds. There were no changes in
sea-swell to indicate land nearby, and the bottom was deeper than
our sounding line could reach. Some of the crew muttered that
we were in the River Styx, and the Egyptians said that we had
sailed into the waters of the firmament. Two suicides were added
to the earlier deaths from exposure. The Captain steered for
what seemed to be north, hoping at least for better weather.
Slowly the weather did grow warmer, and the sun was visible more
often.
This gave us new optimism. We began to catch fish again, and
this seemed to prove that we were no longer in the waters of death.
Then the navigator noticed a subtle change in the sea-swells,
and the more experienced crewmen nodded at his words. Land was
near. Another day passed, then a low, scrubby shore appeared.
Everyone who could be spared from bailing went to the oar benches,
from the Egyptian envoy to myself and the cook.
We approached a gently sloping, sandy beach on an incoming tide,
but the weakened hull cracked under its own weight as the water
receded. Exhausted, we staggered around on the wet sand hammering
in stakes and tying the ship fast before the next tide came in.
The young Greek scholar read slowly, struggling to cope with
the idea of what he was holding as much as the text itself. It
was an epic, but actually written down as if his teacher Thales
had been speaking words onto the Egyptian papyrus: yet another
revolutionary innovation of the brilliant philosopher.
The scrolls were piled beside an outdoor baking oven, and charred
scraps and edges showed that some had already been used to start
fires. Pythagoras was at once puzzled and offended. Why burn
such a wonderful work? It was both a fantastic idea and an incredible
story; it was written as if Thales had actually been on that strange
and frightening voyage himself. He picked through all the remaining
scrolls. Most were old accounts from Thales' olive oil merchanting,
but a few more were part of the same epic. A scroll headed by
the numeral 7 continued the narration.
Having a ship to rebuild distracted the crew from our plight.
The planks of the hull were removed one by one, checked for damage,
then replaced or reused. Fortunately our pentaconter had been
carrying spare timbers to repair other ships in the fleet. We
steamed these in wet sand then chiselled and bored the slots for
the pegs and tenons. The native timbers were hard, heavy and
difficult to work, yet were well suited for use in the frame.
Two months after we had made landfall the ship was stronger and
more seaworthy than when it had first been launched. That was
just as well, as nobody knew what to expect when we tried to sail
home.
The Captain called a meeting between himself, Mos the Egyptian
and our navigator Solinon. Mos insisted that I, Thales of Milatos,
attend also, to keep a record of what was discussed. The meeting
was held at the crest of a high sand dune so that no others could
creep close to listen. Authority would not last long if the desperation
and indecision of those in charge was known. The Captain always
chose to speak standing, as it displayed his size to best effect.
He was not a charismatic leader, and tried to impress people
with his sheer bulk.
"In ten days the ship will be ready to sail," the Captain
announced, smiling broadly with the little good news that he had.
"It will sit steadier in the water, and we have removed
the ram so that it will handle better in heavy seas."
"What of the worms that ravaged its timbers?" asked
Mos.
"The worms were dead or dying in the wood. I think that
they can only live in the hot regions beneath the path of the
sun."
He said this brightly, with scarcely a quaver in his voice. The
Egyptian smiled too, but not Solinon. Our skilled and exceptional
navigator sat fiddling with his beard, baffled by the totally
unfamiliar land, sky and ocean. Although he was fit, well muscled
and in the prime of life, he now seemed flaccid, like a half-empty
wineskin.
"So where do we tell the crew to steer?" he asked.
"We have a coast to follow," suggested the Captain.
"The sun is in the, ah, north, so we should follow the coast
north until we reach India."
"But this land may be an island," said Mos.
"You have no proof of that," the Captain replied hesitantly,
then glanced to Solinon for aid. Solinon was silent, almost in
a trance.
"No proof?" said Mos eagerly. "Of course there
is proof. Look out over the waters of the bay: black swans.
Go into the forest and you will find monkeys that carry their
young in pouches. The deer have pouches too, and they hop instead
of running. This place has to be an island, and a very isolated
island, otherwise we would at least have heard legends of such
wonders."
"This is the Underworld," muttered Solinon.
The other two were hoping for a more constructive opinion, and
silence followed his words. Distant hammering echoed across to
us as the crew repaired the pentaconter with nowhere to go. Guards
with spears and bows patrolled at strategic approaches, but the
thin, black natives had learned to avoid us.
"We have two choices," said the Egyptian. "The
first is to go back the way we came. We could row for the sunset
until we reach Africa."
"And how many sunsets did we see in all those storms?"
Solinon snapped. "Besides, we could barely keep the ship
afloat while running with the winds and currents. How
long would we last while fighting them?"
"You Phoenicians are always afraid to go out of sight of
a coast."
"And you Egyptians -"
"Solinon!" exclaimed the Captain. "We're here
to find a way home, not fight. Still, you are right. Five weeks
of being blown along by those winds ruined the ship and exhausted
the crew. How could we row against such winds, all the way to
Africa? Mos, what is your second choice?"
The Egyptian stood up, serene and composed, and backed off a few
paces. Not a hair was out of place and his face was painted as
if for court. He worked hard to keep up appearances with his
clothing and grooming, and it did lend him a strong air of control.
"Consider our problem as a scholar might," he said slowly,
as if lecturing to slow pupils. "Where is the sun at noon?"
"Due north," Solinon mumbled.
"No, it is directly over Africa! If we steer for the direction
of the noonday sun and take that bearing each day we shall reach
the coast of Africa somewhere beneath the sun's path." The
Egyptian glanced fleetingly at me, and I nodded. Solinon was
suddenly alert, as if he had been stung.
Mos dropped to his knees and drew a circle in the sand. Within
it he outlined a wedge that symbolised Africa. Off to the right,
over near the rim of his world, he drew a little circle.
"Suppose that this is the world, floating on the waters
of the firmament, and that my fist is Ra, the sun. He rises far
over here in the east each day, stands above the centre of the
world in mid-Africa at noon, then sinks to the waters of the west
in the evening. If we are on this little island in the oceans
of the firmament, here, then we could steer straight for the central
coast of Africa, avoiding the rough waters out here. The skies
are mostly clear in those hot regions, beneath the path of Ra,
so a noon heading will not be hard to maintain."
Solinon's eyes widened, then he frowned at the diagram. I had
seen that sort of reaction among the scholars of a dozen nations
during my years of travel: that of an expert confounded by an
outsider. Until now it had always been directed at me.
"You would still have us row across open ocean," the
Captain said, leaning over to examine the circle. "No coasts
to follow; that's not good. The crew would not like that."
"But we would be sure of a direction," insisted
Mos. "Only courage is needed."
"We know what those regions are like," said Solinon,
shaking his head. "Hot, clear skies and no winds. We would
have to row the whole distance, and in great heat. There would
be little rain, yet we would drink more water than is usual.
We would have to carry enough drinking water to last months."
"Those who do not row need not drink," suggested Mos,
his mask of diplomacy slipping for a moment.
"And those who do not think will perish! Do you think
we can row that ocean in five weeks? Even in calm seas it would
take four lunar months to row across."
"Four months!" exclaimed the Egyptian. "How do
you know that?"
"I'm the ship's navigator, it's my job to know."
Mos glanced to me again, but I only shrugged. I knew about theories
of the world's shape, but not practical navigation.
The Captain held up both hands. "This is not a temple academy
for arguing the finer points of astronomy. The problem is one
of navigation. We Phoenicians excel in coastal navigation, and
we have a coast to navigate. I favour following the coast to
the land of India."
Mos laughed. "But this is an island."
"Not so. Four of my sailors took a captured native canoe
north for five days and found only straight, unbroken coast.
I say that this is the extreme south of India, and that if we
follow the coast for long enough we'll find cities."
"Cities whose ships may attack us," said Mos.
"If we did the attacking we might plunder rich trading ships."
"But you have cut the ram off the ship, remember? Captain,
you only oppose my plan for fear of the open ocean. You Phoenicians
are lost without a coast to follow. It doesn't matter where it
leads -"
The scroll ended with a ragged tear. Pythagoras cursed softly
and looked up. In this fable there were men whose very lives
depended on a point of philosophy. Thales had often expounded
upon the value of philosophical theory in everyday life, and the
elaborate tale on the shape of the world was consistent with his
ideas. Why had he written it, and what was its lesson?
Pythagoras sorted out all the surviving scrolls of the epic,
and was about to begin reading the fourth when he suddenly wondered
at why they had been discarded to start fires. Was it a terrible
mistake by some servant, or had his master had ordered them destroyed
deliberately?
He glanced around the yard furtively. At any moment Thales'
cook could come to start the fire to make bread. He stuffed the
scrolls of the narration into his robes and rearranged the others
beside the oven, then stood up and walked briskly across the yard
and into the dusty streets of Milatos. It was only in the privacy
of an olive grove on the outskirts of the town that he took the
scrolls out again. Of the earlier scrolls only the fourth had
survived, but it was intact.
The Phoenician fleet stretched in a line from horizon to horizon,
and was the biggest ever assembled in peacetime. So many ships
had been removed from the trade routes of the Mediterranean that
the economies of towns and cities from Spain to the Red Sea were
suffering. The shortage of vessels was such that many pirates
found it profitable to haul honest cargoes while Pharaoh Nechos
II conducted the greatest single feat of exploration in all of
history: the circumnavigation of Africa.
The vast size of the fleet had a purpose. It would discourage
attacks from any of the unknown nations on the coasts to be explored.
They would see the fleet approach, they would tremble with fear
and hope that it would pass them by . . . then they would sigh
with relief when it did indeed pass. From the mast of our pentaconter
at the middle of the fleet I could see neither the ships of the
vanguard nor the rearguard. All along the horizon on the starboard
side was the verdant line of the African coast.
As ship's scribe I recorded details of the voyage for both the
Phoenician captain and Mos, the Egyptian. There was a scribe
on every ship, so that even if only one vessel survived the voyage
there would still be a complete record for the Pharaoh. I wrote
the count of knots when the leadline and floatline were heaved,
and the number of gradations on the arm-staff when the sun's elevation
was taken at noon. At night I recorded the observations of stars
and constellations that the watch called to me. I shivered at
the new constellations appearing in the south, but still faithfully
recorded the new patterns of stars just as I noted down the reefs,
peninsulas, bays and islands that were being discovered and named
every day. I recorded that the pole star disappeared beneath
the horizon, that we passed beneath the path of the sun, and that
the noonday sun then moved through the northern sky. I wondered
if anyone would believe my words when we returned.
Our Phoenician sailors feared the unknown too, but were comforted
by the sheer size of the fleet and the security that it gave.
Tall, ebony warriors watched our passage from their canoes, affronted
by the intrusion, yet not daring to retaliate. Sometimes there
were mountains visible inland, and the smoke from fires that might
have been burning forests . . . or the hearths of vast cities.
As I gazed over the rail I wondered at the size and variety of
Africa.
The months passed and the climate grew cooler. This was as I
expected: we had passed beneath the course of the sun, and were
now sailing away from it. Just as travelling north to Greece
from Egypt meant going to a more temperate climate, so too did
travelling south mean the same thing here. North had become south.
What next? Might up become down? There was a well known theory
which had the continents surrounded by water. If this was true,
then Africa would not extend to the edge of the world, it would
taper off. Pharaoh Nechos had staked the huge cost of the fleet
on this. More weeks passed, and the fleet began to veer more
sharply to the west as we followed the coast. Navigators smiled,
wine jars were unsealed, and sacrifices of thanks were offered
to the gods of half a dozen religions. The base of Africa was
near.
Finally the fleet turned to the northwest: we were past the base!
I was both delighted and relieved, yet a little surprised. Being
a student of astronomy, I knew a lot about the world's shape and
the mechanisms of the firmament. Where were the terrible storms
and currents that I had predicted? This was the Worldstream,
the great pulley of the heavens driven by the sun itself. This
was my Worldstream, for I alone, Thales of Milatos, had
conceived it. I should have been glad to have escaped the storms
of my theory, but I was not. We sailed past a great bay with
a mountain beside it shaped like a giant's table, black and stark
as the sun set amid gathering clouds. I noted its shape as a
guide for future mariners.
The storm that slammed into the fleet just before dawn was worthy
of my wildest dreams of the Worldstream current. The fleet began
to break up, and we could see the running-torches of other ships
turning back for the sheltered bay beside the table-shaped mountain.
My prediction had come true: the calm that we had experienced
was no more than a rare break in the great storms of the Worldstream.
Our pentaconter was swept out into the raging blackness.
The Nechos fleet! The implication sent a shiver through Pythagoras
in spite of the warmth of late afternoon. Pharaoh Nechos II had
hired a huge fleet of Phoenician ships to circumnavigate Africa
some forty years earlier. The voyage had been a success, although
no official account had been released by the Egyptians. Pythagoras
had spoken with old sailors who had sailed on it and their stories
matched well. At noon the sun had been on the starboard side
as they sailed west, the Pole Star had been below the horizon
for two years, and there was a searingly hot region where the
sun passed directly overhead. The voyage was a fact, and beyond
dispute.
Before the expedition had left, Thales had openly supported
the theory that Africa was bounded by the sea. Beyond that, he
had predicted that there was a great system of winds, currents
and storms sweeping from west to east past its base. Both predictions
had been verified, his Worldstream did exist. Phoenician veterans
of the voyage were emphatic that there had been a great storm
at the base of Africa. Pythagoras' hands were shaking as he picked
up the ninth scroll. Was this new story merely a fable? Thales
had been studying in Egypt when the fleet sailed, and his account
of how he had spent the following three years was quite vague.
Had Thales been on the voyage? With meticulous research he
might have been able to uncover the fine detail of this fable,
yet that same detail might be evidence that he had actually been
with the fleet. If the latter was the case, had one particular
pentaconter been separated from the others by the storms of the
Worldstream?
"Without his help there can be no answers," Pythagoras
muttered aloud as he drew a circle within a circle. He held a
yellow pebble above it. "But are those questions important?"
he asked, then flung the pebble away. If this was not a fable,
then it was an account of the most distant regions of the world
by the most eminent philosopher alive. His heart was pounding
with excitement as he unrolled the ninth scroll, suddenly aware
that he might be holding the true nature of the world itself in
his hands. Was it a terrible secret? Had Thales, like some human
Atlas, been bowed down by the weight of what he knew?
I was sitting alone on the shore carving pegs and tenons from
the hard, red native wood when Solinon came strolling along with
his navigation sticks and strings. It was a little after noon.
He stopped beside me, gazing in the direction of the sun.
"So it's above Africa now," he said.
"That is what most scholars think," I replied, nervous
at his tone of voice.
He glanced about, but nobody was within a hundred paces of us.
"Can we talk?" he asked. I nodded and he sat down
beside me, taking a blank and beginning to carve a peg.
"What do you think of the Egyptian's theory?" he asked.
"It's sensible, considering how far we are from any familiar
coast."
"We're far from familiar coasts, but that doesn't make it
sensible."
"The world's shape makes it sensible."
"Convince me."
I gestured to a large, greenish starfish on the wet sand. Some
of its arms had been bitten off. "The dry land of the world
is like this starfish. This arm here might be Africa, this next
one is where we are. These others are unknown lands, all touching
the great circular current that I call the Worldstream."
I drew a wavy circle around the starfish. "At the centre
is Africa, this arm, and the Mediterranean Sea is a hole in the
flesh over here. The sun rises from the waters of the firmament
beyond the worldstream each day, and is over the centre of the
world, in Africa, at noon. It plunges into the waters west of
the Pillars of Heraclese each night and is quenched until it rises
again in the morning. Steer for the sun at noon and you steer
for Africa."
"Simple, elegant," he replied, but clearly expected
more.
"Ah . . . the world is probably not exactly like a starfish,
of course, but if you steer for the noonday sun, you find Africa."
"Thales, look at me for a moment. Mos practices playing
senet with his servants, sharpening his game in case we have somehow
sailed into the Underworld. He believes that he will have to
play senet against evil spirits to win his right to everlasting
life, yet when he was talking about the shape of the world and
the firmament he mentioned only a single Egyptian god."
"What are you trying to say?"
"Mos thinks like an Egyptian yet he spoke like a Greek scholar
when talking about the shape of the world. Did he learn all that
from you?"
"Yes," I mumbled, reluctant and embarrassed. He spat
on the sand and tossed a completed peg into the basket. "I'm
only one of his servants. An idea needs authority behind it if
it's to be taken seriously. Coming from Thales of Milatos it's
nothing. Coming from Mos the Egyptian envoy, it has strength."
"Ideas don't need patrons to make them true. You never saw
your Worldstream until it swept us away, yet you knew it was there.
How?"
"It's needed to turn the invisible wheels that move the sun,
moon and stars in the sky. It is how force is transferred from
the Earth to the sky. It always flows in one direction, it has
to."
Solinon stared at me, then stared back at the starfish. He ran
his finger in a circle, skirting the tips of the arms.
"Until this voyage I would have placed more value on a beggar's
nosepickings than your theory, yet you have been proved right.
Well then, could we row to Africa?"
The difference between a scholarly opinion and professional advice
made me hesitate, but there was only one reply possible.
"Yes."
Solinon ran his finger around the starfish again. "It would
involve great hardship, but who knows? We Phoenicians would prefer
to follow the coast of this starfish world. It would be a longer
trip, but we would be close to land all the way. If this was
an island, however -"
"This might be the southern tip of India."
Solinon looked across at me, and this time held my gaze. "If
Mos was to claim that the Worldstream was his idea, what then?"
"He cannot!" I exclaimed. "It's well known among
the scholars at home that I proposed it." I tried to stare
him down, but he had me by the quaver in my own words. I tried
to change the subject.
"Before long the ship will be ready, and we'll have enough
meat and fish cured to spend several months at sea. Could we
reach Africa in -"
"Piss on your smoked fish, I want to learn about the shape
of the world. If the sun rises just outside the Worldstream,
would it have burned us if we had not steered up out of it to
here?"
"No, the sun emerges even further out than the Worldstream,
and is still cool from the firmament's waters in the morning.
When it crosses the Worldstream on the way down it will be hotter,
but not intolerable because it is exhausted from a full day of
burning. Besides, there were clouds over the Worldstream most
of the time that we sailed it. They would keep us cool."
He lay flat on the sand. "I close my eyes and I fancy that
we are anchored off Carthage. The sun is hot, the sea is calm
and the shipwrights are getting us ready for a short, quiet cruise
to Samos. I open my eyes and the illusion remains: blue skies,
calm water, the hammering of shipwrights. This is not the Underworld,
I know that now. This bay could be on the Aegean Sea, that bright
blue sky could be over Greece. The place even has its own sort
of beauty, yet it's so strange. Some trees have hair instead
of leaves, others grow twisted into forms like big grey snakes.
The deer hop, some birds run on huge legs, other birds laugh
like demented men. Does strangeness mean that this is the realm
of the gods?"
"Africa was strange too," I replied, full of sympathy
for his rational talk. "Remember those beasts that were
all neck?"
He picked up an unfamiliar shell, glanced at it with distaste
for a moment, then flung it into the water. "This is so
remote, more remote than mortal men could ever dream. Why would
a scholar like you risk his life on a voyage like this, Thales?"
"I'd just finished my studies in Egypt when the Pharaoh began
to hire his fleet. I was offered a place as a scribe and I took
it at once. It was a chance to sail to the very edge of the world!
Phoenician ships and sailors, Egyptian soldiers to protect the
ships, and Thales of Milatos to record the wonders of the voyage."
"And there really are wonders to record in this nameless
place."
"It's India, if you believe in my starfish world."
"Not India. There are said to be cities in India, but there
are none here. Where then? Nowhere? Somewhere near the edge
of the world?" He gasped in mock alarm. "Could we
fall off?"
I laughed, and Solinon joined in after a moment.
"According to the best astronomical teachings known to priests
and philosophers -"
"Yours."
"Well, yes. Ah, the sun rises out of the sea here, crosses
the centre of the world in Africa here, and plunges back into
the sea somewhere to the west, here. The heat of the sun plunging
into the water generates clouds, winds, and the great Worldstream
current flowing around the world's edge in a perpetual circle.
It was the storms and waves from that current that caught the
fleet as we reached the bottom of Africa. They carried our ship
away, took us right along the edge of the world until we reached
this land."
"Which is where?"
"I keep saying it: southern India. India is to the east."
"How can you be sure?"
"Because navigators like you tell me!" I snapped.
"Look, the shape of the world has been of great interest
to scholars and philosophers until now, but of no practical use.
Everyone has a different theory. The Babylonians say that their
god Marduk wove a rush mat and placed it on the infinite waters.
Then he made dirt and piled it on the mat, and that became the
world."
"What do you think of that?"
"Well, I just leave Marduk out. Water is all around us,
there is water to infinity. Dry land is a jagged disk, floating
like a reed mat on the water, and great storms blow around its
edge - always from west to east. Beyond the Worldstream is the
edge of the firmament, but this is water too. The sun is incandescent
water that blazes out when it rises above the sea and is quenched
again when it sets, yet it draws the fuel for the next day's burning
even as it travels through the water."
"So we ventured too far from the edge of the land disk and
those storms blew us here, to one of the jagged capes that stick
out like Africa - and may be India."
"That's my theory. It may be wrong."
Suddenly Solinon slammed his knife and peg down on the wet sand,
raised his hands to the sky and cursed in some dialect that I
did not know. Those who were closest turned to stare at him,
but he soon flopped back on the beach with his face in his hands.
"I'm a Phoenician master navigator, one of the best in the
world," he whispered, his voice cracking. "Now the
rules that make me a master no longer apply. Even the sky has
betrayed me."
He began to weep quietly. I said nothing, and carved another
peg with exaggerated care and concentration.
"Such pain, giving up the beliefs of a lifetime," he
said, suddenly cheery again. "Like losing one's wife . .
. but at least the wife had a beautiful sister in this case.
Thales of Milatos, I accept your world, your Worldstream and your
firmament, even though the ideas make my head spin. We must talk
again, but about practical navigation."
Later that day the ship was test-floated on the high tide and
was found to be free of leaks. More work was needed on the deck
and rigging, however, so it was beached again. The oars were
to go on last, as were the stores, waterskins and jars. That
night there was a feast, with appropriate sacrifices. A little
wine was even released from stores.
So many scrolls were gone, yet a complete picture was forming.
Whatever Thales' motives for having the scrolls destroyed, he
had been careless not to do it himself. Not many people in Milatos
could have read the words on the rolls of papyrus stacked beside
the cook's oven, yet those very people were all regular visitors
to Thales' house. The tenth scroll had been burned, and only
a scrap remained of the eleventh. Pythagoras was annoyed, but
he no longer cursed the cook. Without her there would have been
nothing.
The idea that we had reached India appealed to the Captain. We would follow the coast and map India's coastal cities, then return to the Red Sea and Egypt. Part of this strategy involved an accurate fix on true north, a difficult task with such a strange sky overhead. There were arguments between Solinon, the Captain and Mos on the very meaning of north, but one thing was certain: the pole star had disappeared for good when we passed beneath the path of the sun. Solinon spent many nights awake, studying the few familiar constellations and making -
The scrap ended in a line of char. Papyrus was very good for starting fires so the cook had been using it sparingly. At least the twelfth and thirteenth were undamaged.
Being the Egyptian envoy's scribe I shared a tent with his servants.
As the date for the ship's completion came closer, the division
between the Phoenician sailors and those in the camp became more
noticeable. The sailors slept on or near the ship, and kept to
themselves. Six of the Egyptians raided a native camp and carried
away two girls who they ravished for the best part of the night.
Mos learned about it the next day, and he was furious. He freed
the girls and had the culprits flogged, but he was in a difficult
position. War with the natives would result in deaths, reducing
the number of rowers, yet he was risking a mutiny if he treated
his men too severely. He issued an edict against molesting the
natives. That evening a guard was speared.
The next morning we awoke to find the ship anchored some distance
out in the bay. No sailors remained ashore, and they had taken
their tools and spare timber. Mos had the guards punished, but
that was hardly just: they had been watching for attack from without.
I went down to the beach and stared across the water at the pentaconter.
It was a long, flat thing, without rigging, riding high in the
water now that its cargo was gone. The tide was on the way in,
and the ship held its anchor rope taut against the fast flowing
water. A bow wave gave the impression that it was moving rapidly.
The sound of hammering continued as the sailors completed their
work on the decking.
Mos came up beside me, folded his arms and stared at the ship.
All the Egyptians were on the beach, curiously quiet and uncertain.
"They have seized the ship as a gesture, nothing more,"
Mos said at last. "Had they wanted to desert us they could
have been well out to sea by now, with a makeshift sail."
"You think they will not sail without us?" I asked.
"Cannot, not will not. They need oars and rowers to get
past shoals and to row across open, windless water. They need
warriors to hunt for game in the forests and to fight off attackers."
"But they can sail the ship and do some hunting by themselves."
"Perhaps, but sailors are worriers. They worry about sea
serpents, too much wind, too little wind, privateers, angry gods
and revenue collectors. They seized the ship because they were
worried about sailing across the open sea, yet they dare not follow
the coast without Egyptians to fight for them as they pass Indian
cities."
The Egyptian commander came over, already wearing his sword, armour
and helmet. "Master, I can see someone getting into the
canoe beside the ship," he said. "What do you advise?"
"Take off your weapons and armour. You don't lure a rabbit
out of its hole by shouting at it."
The canoe carried three sailors and the Captain, and they stopped
at a safe distance while Mos waded out to talk to them. Predictably,
the Captain was worried about the mid-ocean voyage, and wanted
to follow the coast to India. The Egyptians were to surrender
their weapons before they would be let aboard. If they did not,
they would be marooned.
Mos laughed. "The ram has been cut away, so you cannot fight
your enemies without grappling and boarding. For that you need
us. And when the wind is driving you onto a reef, what will you
do then? Row with a few sailors using oars made of the heavy
local wood from these forests? You need the muscles and cedar
oars that we have ashore."
"We'll not go back by mid-ocean," the Captain replied.
"For that you need the ship but not us. You would navigate
yourself and use the soldiers to row. You would kill us to save
water."
"Please, please, a ship always needs good sailors,"
Mos said soothingly. "We would not be so foolish. Go back
to your ship, work hard, make it seaworthy. We are in no hurry
to leave, we like it here. Talk among yourselves and calm down,
then we can negotiate some other day."
Later that morning we carried the oars and supplies inland, to
a more easily defended site. Perhaps in retaliation, the sailors
raised the main mast and lashed a bowspit to the forepost. Unease
spread among those ashore, but Mos ordered nightly roasts of the
hopping deer on the beach, and sent joints of hot meat out to
the ship on the small canoe to keep the mood friendly. I noticed
that the Egyptian commander and most of his men were spending
a lot of time away from the camp.
After nine days of standoffs and meetings a compromise was agreed
to. The Egyptians would surrender their weapons, and we would
follow the coast until we reached the place where the sun passes
directly overhead on the way to its noontime high point over Africa.
If we had not found the first Indian cities by then, we would
set out across the open ocean, according to the Egyptian's original
plan.
On that same night the Captain was murdered, stabbed as he lay
sleeping. Smears of deerfat and charcoal were on the side of
the ship, and a trail of water led to the Captain's cell. Someone
had swum out, covered in blacking, someone trained to spy and
assassinate. An Egyptian warrior, Solinon cried from the canoe
in the first light of morning. He was now in charge, he was the
new captain. We agreed to have another meeting later on in the
morning, aboard the ship.
"What could we possibly gain by killing him?" I asked
Mos, baffled by the news.
"Nothing," he muttered. "One of the sailors probably
did it."
"Why?"
"Fear, perhaps. He had agreed in part to a mid-ocean voyage,
and after the terrors of the . . . what did you call it, Thales?"
"The Worldstream."
"The Worldstream, I would say that none of those Phoenician
mice would ever want to be out of sight of a coast again. One
of them was frightened enough to kill."
"So we'll keep negotiating?"
"Only until the afternoon tide."
"Why do you say that?"
"I am no mere envoy, young Thales: I have spent a lot of
time in the army of the Pharaoh. I learned tactics, lines of
defence to fall behind. I had no intention of surrendering our
weapons, I was only playing for time. When the tide comes in
this afternoon you will see."
The tide was still going out when Mos and I boarded the canoe
that Solinon had sent. Another hour before the tide turns;
I'll try to keep them talking until then, Mos had told his
commander. Apart from the strong current the water was calm,
but there was a light wind from the north. The pentaconter's
bow was facing inland, into the current, as we approached. A
knotted rope was thrown over the side and our rowers climbed it.
Solinon appeared at the rail.
"Thales is to go next," called Mos. Then he whispered
"Make sure that there is a clear area near the rail. When
my men attack we shall need to escape quickly."
I climbed the knotted rope and was helped over the rail by Solinon,
but then I was seized by three Phoenicians while Solinon took
an adze and chopped into the rope as it strained under the Egyptian's
weight. There was a cry of surprise cut off by a splash. I was
bound and Solinon began hacking at the anchor rope. Three chops
severed it, and the ship immediately began backing to the open
sea as crewmen swarmed into the rigging to unfurl the sails.
I was tied to a shieldrail as they fought to turn the ship. Not
far away Mos was clambering into the canoe, while figures on the
shore ran and gestured frantically.
As we passed the promontory with the high sand dunes I caught
sight of the Egyptians launching an array of poles lashed to inflated
deerskins. It was surmounted by a crude but effective looking
siege tower. Some carried the oars that we needed no matter which
way we chose to return home. The Phoenicians shouted in dismay
and trimmed the sails for all possible speed as we entered the
open sea.
In the calm waters of the bay the Egyptians' siege raft would
have caught the ship easily, and the fighting would have been
over in moments. Indeed they did gain on us for at least two
stadia by the lightness of their craft and strength of their rowers,
but it had been built to last only a short time on the calm waters
of the bay. It slowed as the frame began to disintegrate in the
heavy seas, and they were chopping down the siege tower and rowing
for shore when I lost sight of them.
The scroll ended with a flourish, and the text went straight on in the thirteenth.
Solinon himself untied my hands.
"I owe you an apology, Thales of Milatos," he said.
I heard but did not understand.
"What are you going to do with me?" I asked.
He laughed. "Treat you as the most prized treasure aboard
the ship, what else?"
The crew seemed happy as Solinon took me to the stern, just behind
the single steering oar on the port side. I noted that we were
sailing due south! Nailed to the navigator's table was a sheet
of papyrus, and drawn on it in charcoal was my model of the world.
"If you had been aboard nine days ago we would have sailed
at once," Solinon said earnestly.
The man at the makeshift steering oar turned and called "Who
needs oars and Egyptians when we have Thales of Milatos?"
"I'm sorry to have had you seized and bound like that. There
was no time to explain, and you might have jumped overboard."
The old shipwright Kalinas came out of a hatchway carrying sailor's
gear. He was a little unsteady on the rolling deck after so many
months ashore.
"You'll have to learn sailorcraft real quick, as us bein'
short of hands," he said with a broad and toothless grin.
"We'll teach each other, eh?"
I leaned back against the rail, confused. More of the crew came
aft and stood around, obviously pleased to have me aboard. Solinon
gestured to my map of the world.
"We Phoenicians are not cowards, Thales, but we like to do
our sailing as safely as the gods allow. We follow coasts out
of preference, it's true, but we also follow currents and seasonal
winds over the open sea. Right?"
The crew roared "Aye!" with enthusiasm and pride.
"Here's where we are." He pointed to an arm of my starfish
world, the one to the right of that marked Africa. "Here
is a steady current with prevailing winds to take us to Africa."
He traced the Worldstream around the edge of the map, all the
way around the world until he was back at Africa.
I stared, then looked up at him.
"What do you say, Thales? I based the idea on your theory.
All that you have said has been right so far."
Time slowed down for a moment. Solinon had gambled everything
on my words, and the loyalty of the crew hung in the balance.
They were waiting for my reply. It would work, true, but the
size of the world was not known. Reaching Africa might take a
year, a decade, or even a lifetime. Eager faces encircled me.
"Marvellous," I said loudly, then nodded. "With
a strong ship, a good crew, and kind gods . . . it might work."
There was a sharp gasp of indrawn breaths, then a mighty cheer.
Solinon could lead them to the ends of the earth now, and in
fact he would do just that - yet he had needed the authority ofa scholar first.
The coast tapered off and turned east, as I had predicted. There
was no table-shaped mountain, so we had not already sailed around
the world and returned to Africa. The land grew more arid, then
became desert, then rose into towering cliffs. We steered south,
out to sea, then let ourselves be taken east with the edge of
the Worldstream. After many days we reached a cool, lush land
where the wolves were striped like tigers and the natives were
very short. Exotic pine trees grew here, and their wood was light
enough to make oars, spars and masts. We stopped for two months,
making oars and spare rigging, and hunting the pouched, hopping
deer for meat and waterskins.
This land also tapered off without our landmark mountain, so once
again we set off into the cold, rough waters of the Worldstream.
Weeks passed, then there was yet another land, one with no natives
at all, or even animals, yet some of the birds were as tall as
elephants. Yet again there was no table-shaped mountain when
this land came to an end, and again we challenged the Worldstream.
On four arms of my starfish map there were crosses now, and Solinon
had drawn only one other arm. Live birds were penned on the deck,
smoked and salted meat was stored below, and netting bags of live
oysters hung over the side. Thus the sailors ate well and were
happy - and were willing to ignore the curious fact that there
had been no natives at all in that land. Its significance was
not lost on me: we might well have sailed beyond the realm of
mortals.
All the while the sun rose in the east and set in the west, and
we showed no signs at all of passing beneath its path of rising.
Of all those on the ship only I was concerned. Common sailors
could not follow the most advanced philosophical theory in all
of scholarship. If Solinon had any doubts, he did not show them.
This leg of the voyage dragged on to become far longer than any
of the others. There was no sign of land. Had we wandered out
into the waters of the firmament itself? Did the Worldstream
suddenly turn south to infinity? When Solinon commented that
we had been at sea a disturbingly long time, I replied that the
voyage from Africa to our first landfall had been almost as long.
"How wide is the Worldstream?" he asked, but I could
not say.
"Why do you ask?" I asked in turn.
"I have doubts about our course. We may be too far from
the centre of Africa." He stared out to sea to where the
noonday sun should have been. "If we are too far from the
centre of Africa, we may have already sailed past the base of
Africa."
The thought chilled me. We were due to pass under the path of
the sun twice before seeing Africa again, but had not done so
even once.
"According to my theory it's too early," I said. It
was the truth.
"What do you advise?"
"Sail further north, or closer to the world's centre, whatever
direction means here." My head was throbbing. What we were
seeing did not match my theories, yet our lives depended on how
I interpreted what we saw. I fought to stay calm, to seem confident.
If they lost confidence in me, who else was there to advise them?
"Keep at the edge of the Worldstream, with the noonday sun
at the height that it was when we were at the base of Africa."
"But the height of the noonday sun varies with the season.
In the Mediterranean I could make an estimate, but not here."
"We must . . . stay at the edge of the Worldstream; we know
that it skirts the edge of Africa. As for the sun, you must use
your own judgment as navigator."
He stood at the rail for some time, watching the clouds obscure
the sun. "There is something consistent about the way its
height at noon varies through the season."
"I've observed it too . . . and I can't understand it. As
we approach the path of the sun it should stay at the same height
at noon - I think. Or perhaps it will move up and down a little."
"Don't you know?"
"Why should I? Why should anyone?" I snapped, aching
to debate my doubts like a true scholar. "Lives never depended
on the sun's motion until now."
Solinon considered this as I stood regretting my words. "The
Worldstream behaves as you have predicted, but not the sky. The
sky behaves just as it would at the base of Africa. Am I right?"
"Yes."
"Then I'll treat the sun as if we were still at the base
of Africa. We shall sail further north, at the very edge of the
Worldstream. When might we have another landfall?"
"Perhaps soon, perhaps never."
"Do you know something that I don't, Thales?"
"It wouldn't help to tell you."
I did have a theory as to why the sun was behaving as it did.
The world could be fifty times, even a hundred times bigger than
I had guessed. The starfish might have more arms than Medusa's
head had snakes, I could not know. It could take us a lifetime
to get around, and the next landfall might be years away. If
true, that might as well be never.
But we did make another landfall, in about a lunar month. There
were golden skinned natives, tiny camels, deserts and forests,
but it did not seem like Africa. We turned south, looking for
the table-shaped mountain, but this land probed very deep into
the Worldstream. The sun rode lower and lower at noon, and when
the peninsular did at last taper off it was a nightmare of dark,
mountainous seas and driving rain. On the eastern side it was
calm again, and Solinon steered north with the current until the
sun was the right number of knuckles at arms-length above the
horizon at noon. Again we stopped to repair the ship and forage
for food and fresh water, then we sailed east.
This time we did not sail to catch the full might of the Worldstream
because the repairs to the ship were incomplete, and most of the
crew was sick. Fortuitously there were still fair winds and currents
to carry the ship east. I recorded the daily entries of observations
in spite of attacks of fever and diarrhoea. It was just two years
since we had been separated from the main fleet of Pharaoh Nechos.
Solinon began to spend a lot of time on deck, staring at the horizon
ahead. He said that it comforted the crew to see him working
hard at guiding them, yet that was not so. I knew what he was
looking for, and that he wanted to be first to see it. A month
passed, five weeks, six weeks, then . . . perhaps it was a gesture
on the part of the gods that Solinon was indeed first to see
the flat, table-shaped mountain.
They had circled the world! Pythagoras was giddy with excitement
as he looked for the fourteenth scroll, forgetting for a moment
that it had taken its secrets to the cooking fire. He smiled
ruefully to think that he now knew more about nameless lands at
the edge of the world than about the southwest coast of Africa.
He read the fifteenth scroll, the last to survive. Its dark
and evil secret shocked him, yet it also left his mind jabbering
with questions, the foremost of which was simply whether or not
the fable was true.
He kept the scrolls, re-reading them until he had memorised
every surviving word. Through the long, sun-drenched days of
the months that followed he drew starfish within circles whenever
he found a smooth patch of sand, and traced charcoal circles on
water-rounded stones on the beach. His lessons with Thales continued
as before, but he interspersed the discussions with oblique, subtle
questions. Some of Pythagoras' questions earned praise from Thales,
others had him propelled from the elderly philosopher's house
with a kick. His reputation as a brilliant scholar soon brought
opportunities to travel and study, and he left Milatos with high
praise from the greatest of living philosophers.
He took the scrolls, and in the years that followed read them
as a ritual whenever he travelled by ship. The thirteenth scroll
fascinated him in particular. The motion of the sun had remained
the same as the pentaconter had sailed the Worldstream - in defiance
of the cosmic machineries that Thales had used to explain it.
The pentaconter had simply not crossed beneath the path of the
sun while in the Worldstream.
Were the world a cylinder or sphere, and the Worldstream no
more than a particularly strong system of winds and currents encircling
the base, the sun would behave as Thales had observed it to do.
If eclipses of the moon were due to the shadow of their world,
then the circular shadow that everyone saw on the face of the
moon could only come from a spherical world. If Thales had indeed
circumnavigated the world, it was not in the way that he thought.
The world was a sphere and it had been circumnavigated by the
Phoenician pentaconter. That was so obvious, yet Thales clung
to his idea of a flat world encircled by a great current. Here
was a contradiction that Pythagoras could not understand. If
the story in the scrolls was a fable to support Thales' ideas,
he could have easily included passages about the Worldstream passing
beneath the path of the sun, once at the east end of the earth
and again at the west.
Everything depended upon whether or not Thales' story was true.
For two years Pythagoras questioned every old sailor that he
met, but although he learned a lot more about the voyage of the
Nechos fleet, he met no crewmen from Thales' ship. None of the
old sailors even mentioned hearsay about laughing birds or hopping
deer with pouches. When he finally found the proof that he wanted,
it was in an unexpected form. True to his ritual when he boarded
a ship, he read through the scrolls.
Mogador was a remote Phoenician frontier port on the west coast
of Africa, but Solinon had been there before and recognised its
headland long before we saw the town. Our ship was fouled with
barnacles and seaweed, and worms had once more riddled some of
its timbers with their borings. Not all however. Some of the
wood from the other side of the world was resistant to attack.
The Nechos fleet had called there, of course, and there had been
the greatest feast and celebration ever known in the little port.
It had sailed on for Carthage only three weeks before we arrived.
The fleet had merely rounded Africa in three years, while we
had taken the same time to encircle the world. To be fair, they
had stopped twice to sow and harvest crops, and this had added
a full year to two years of cautious sailing. We had nearly caught
them up, thanks to the speed of the Worldstream which had carried
us along.
Our ship was beached, scraped and repaired. I spent the time
sorting and collating my records, and I discovered that we had
somehow lost one day. Solinon shrugged it off, saying that it
was easy to lose one day in a thousand, but I knew my records
to be absolutely accurate. Most of the crew were anxious to sail
on to Egypt to collect their pay but Kalinas, the old shipwright,
declared that he had done enough sailing, and would settle in
Mogador. The last leg of the voyage was an anticlimax after what
we had been through. Once careened and trimmed, the pentaconter
handled well. We passed the Pillars of Heraclese and followed
the North African coast past Rachgoun, Mersa-Medakh, Utica, Tipasa
and finally to Carthage. I had been writing a lot during the
final days, preparing the records of the voyage into a proper
chronicle for my Egyptian masters.
We approached the Carthage harbour as the sun was setting, and
could see that the fleet had not yet departed for Egypt. After
dropping anchor Solinon and I rowed to the flagship where we were
greeted with great surprise by those left on watch. We had been
lost for over two years. I gave a sealed account of our wanderings
to the fleet's chief scribe, who happened to still be aboard,
and he undertook to present it to Pharaoh Nechos. When we returned
to our pentaconter we gave the crew leave to go ashore and join
whatever rowdy celebrations the sailors of the fleet had begun.
Solinon and I stood alone on the foredeck, keeping watch over
the empty ship. He was drunk. I noticed that he had lost much
of his former discipline as we neared home again.
"What will you do when we get back?" he asked me.
"Go back to Milatos, teach."
"Milatos? You might as well've stayed in that frontier fleapit
Mogador with Kalinas. Why not settle in Egypt? You'll be known
as the best philosopher in the world."
"My family is in Milatos; it's a good place. I have learned
much from the Egyptians, but Milatos is home."
"Piss on home," he snarled.
"How can you say that? You who have guided us through the
waters of the firmament itself to find the way home?"
Solinon spat into the water, then began to laugh. He laughed
for a long time, and needed a drink to clear his throat before
he spoke again.
"I guided us around the world . . . to guide us around the
world. A voyage around the world is so much more than a voyage
around Africa. It's fame, riches; it will turn us from mortals
into legends."
Perhaps I should have been more careful, perhaps I should have
had a better grasp of what fuels the ambitions of others: instead
I blurted out my thunderbolt, and I chose my words very badly.
"We may not have sailed around the world."
"What?"
"I've been trying to explain to myself why the sun behaved
as it did when we were in the Worldstream. I have a theory, but
it may take a few months to think through all the celestial motions.
It's hard to explain to someone who is not a philosopher, Solinon.
I need to work it out for myself first."
He took a long swig of wine, then gazed out over the moonlit waters.
At last he scratched his head and nodded to himself.
"None of those sheep had any vision, especially the Captain.
He said 'Tell us the way to Carthage' or 'Tell us the way to
Egypt'. We had a chance to circle the world itself yet he only
bleated about the shortest way home. He deserved his fate."
"I don't follow."
"I stabbed the Captain."
My stomach seemed to plunge into a bottomless pit and a sour taste
flooded into my mouth. I gripped the rail with both hands, speechless.
Solinon regarded me coldly, then continued.
"Why, you want to ask why," he said. "I tried
to avoid it. I'd convinced the crew. All I needed was to get
the Captain ashore while you were aboard, but . . . Pah, he was
suspicious, perhaps he smelled a mutiny. I wanted his ship and
crew, so I killed him. Most of all I needed you, the philosopher.
I nearly stayed too long to get you."
"Me! You stayed for me?"
"Aye. I knew about the Egyptians' floating tower: I'd sent
scouts ashore at night. As a navigator I was worse than useless
when so far from familiar waters, but were I to be aided by a
Greek philosopher with proven theories of the world's shape, ah,
that was different. I needed you for authority, I needed you
to interpret the sky, I needed someone who understood the Worldstream."
"But I don't understand the Worldstream. I can't
explain what I saw and I'm not sure where we went."
"We circled the world! That makes everything worth it.
That's all that matters."
"But where did we sail? I don't know, and I'm not
ashamed to tell anyone. You - you condemned fifty people to die
just to sail home on the Worldstream."
"Die? They might've made peace with the natives. Just think,
the royal blood of Mos taking root in those tribes. How many
lives were really lost because of me? One: the Captain's. If
we'd returned by India, it could've been dozens. The voyage of
the fleet around Africa cost four hundred lives. The shopkeepers,
shipwrights and whores of Mogador told me that."
"I wish you'd told me nothing."
"But I needed to tell you . . . to show the gods that I'm
not ashamed. It's a secret, but . . . only because I'm just a
navigator. Pharaoh Nechos knew that he'd be sending hundreds
of men to their deaths when he sent the fleet around Africa.
Is he less guilty than me?"
"He did no deliberate killing -"
"Oh, so four hundred deaths are all right, but not one?"
"Those deaths were due to chance; they came from the dangers
of a voyage into the unknown. A knife in your Captain's heart
is not chance."
"That was a blow against my enemy. There was greatness at
stake, something that all the gold of Pharaoh Nechos II couldn't
buy. We were first to sail around the world. You showed me the
way, I followed it."
I shook my head. "I was happy in ignorance. I feel as if
I've been enjoying a fresh, juicy apple only to find half a worm.
You don't need my sanction. Why did you really tell me about
the marooning, the killing, the lies?"
He did not answer, but took long, deep draughts of wine until
the jar was empty. He held the jar out over the waves for some
time, as if it was the symbol of an idea that he wanted to let
go, then released it.
"Until we struggled back here, to familiar waters and coasts,
I controlled myself tightly. My arms kept the ship together,
my breath was in its sails, my belief in your universe
guided us home. Now that we're safe, I've relaxed. Now that
I've relaxed, the phantoms come after me, they plead not to be
left on death's side of the Styx. Thales, I need company when
they cry out; it's hard to face them alone."
"So you want me to be haunted as well?"
"In all the world there's nobody else I could confide in."
Pythagoras sat on the charred, weathered frame the old pentaconter,
rolling up the scrolls amid the very timbers that had carried
his great teacher around the world. The wreckage was proof beyond
his wildest dreams, and he was dizzy with elation at finding it.
The last scroll had mentioned Carthage, but it had taken him
some time to save the cost of the voyage. After questioning dozens
of old seamen he finally found one who remembered a straggler
from the great fleet of Pharaoh Nechos II.
It had come in just before the main fleet was due to leave, and
while anchored in the outer harbour one of the crewmen had killed
the Captain and set the ship afire. The anchor rope burned through
and blazing wreck drifted ashore and grounded. The remains had
been on the beach ever since.
Some of the timbers were damaged by odd worms, while others were
scarcely affected. These were hard, red and heavy. With a knife
Pythagoras cut samples from the frame and turned them over in
his fingers, wondering at the solid proof of Thales' story. Some
of the lighter timbers had been roughly hacked off for firewood,
but the ram had been carefully cut away and the stump rounded
off. It was all in the scrolls, there was no question that this
was the very pentaconter that had once sailed east until it had
returned to Africa . . . and travelled backwards in time by one
day.
The scrolls were no fable, and it was time for a meeting with
Thales of Milatos. The confrontation did not take place for months.
Travel was not cheap, and Pythagoras had become an important
young philosopher with many commitments.
Three years to the day after he had found the scrolls he stood
in the house of his old master, looking on nervously as Thales
examined a sliver of hard, red wood. In his other hand was the
charred fragment of the eleventh scroll.
"How many scrolls did you manage to save?" he asked
tentatively.
"Less than half of them, and only to where you were approaching
Carthage. I know of Solinon's confession to you."
Thales considered for some time, frowning with concentration.
His hands shook, he paced the floor. The slap, slap, slap of
his sandals were like wavelets lapping against a boat.
"I killed Solinon," he finally announced. Pythagoras
was silent. "So, you're not surprised?"
"It's - it's a shock to hear you say it, but no."
Thales smiled. "Good, excellent, I've taught you well.
All right then, believe what you like, but here is the truth.
Solinon tried to stab me on the night that we entered the outer
harbour of Carthage. I was ready for him, though. I knew that
he would do something like that."
"You knew? How?"
"If you share a ship with someone for over three years, you
get to know him. I was a threat to Solinon's most precious possession,
the feat of sailing around the world, but he could never bring
himself to kill in cold blood. He had to force himself to do
it, so he confessed to killing the Captain to make it too dangerous
for me to live. Some of the crew had told me they heard him arguing
with the Captain on the evening that the assassin supposedly crept
aboard. Yes, he had probably done it all before. I was suspicious.
"I rigged up a cloth dummy in my bunk, and slept beneath
it with a knife in my hand. When Solinon came I was ready, but
even so it was a close fight. Just as I stood over his body with
a bloodied knife in my hand three of the crew came back aboard.
They cried murder and tried to seize me, but they were very drunk
and I was sober. During the struggle a torch was knocked into
some sailcloth and it blazed up fiercely.
"I jumped overboard, leaving them to fight the fire, but
they were too drunk to do more than get themselves and Solinon's
body into a boat. As the ship burned I swam ashore and hid, but
I did not have to hide for very long. Knifings were common enough
among Carthage seamen and the authorities did not pursue me with
any great zeal. I was an experienced sailor by then, so I had
no trouble working my way back to Milatos. Once home I pretended
never to have been on the Nechos fleet. My theory of the Worldstream
was widely known before the fleet had sailed, so I was acclaimed
now that it had been proved."
"This was good enough for you? Predicting that the Worldstream
existed was more important to you than sailing it?"
"Yes."
"Where do you think the ship went? Why didn't it pass beneath
the path of the sun twice while sailing the Worldstream?"
"Because we sailed out beyond the places where the sun emerges
from the waters and plunges back into them. It makes sense, it
explains what we saw. We sailed out into the machineries of the
sky itself. I should have explained that to Solinon properly.
He thought that I was telling him that we didn't circle the world.
We did do that, and much more."
The proposition had such a powerful charm that Pythagoras teetered
on the edge of accepting it for a moment, but the pure, logical
machinery of his own theory quickly reasserted itself. His master
was wrong, but to argue the point would achieve nothing. He had
been through all those arguments with him before.
"Why did you write the scrolls, Master?" he asked,
moving on through his mental list of questions.
"I wrote the scrolls when I found out . . . that truth was
being smothered. My records were safely aboard the flagship when
the pentaconter burned, and they were taken to Egypt. Certain
well-placed friends informed me that my account of sailing the
waters of the firmament scandalised the priests and nobles there.
They decided to release nothing official about the voyage rather
than risk destroying the very foundations of their religion by
letting my findings be known. I was angry, so I wrote out the
entire truth as best I could remember it."
"Then you tried to destroy the scrolls."
"They accused me of murder."
"So why write them at all?"
"Pythagoras, please! Just listen and try to understand.
I was young and angry when I wrote the scrolls, but as the years
passed I grew older, wiser and very successful. I became famous
for many other discoveries and theories, so why should I reveal
a murky killing in my past for the sake of a little more fame?
Besides, I owe a lot to Solinon. For all his faults he was a
great man and a brilliant navigator. He valued my theories so
highly that he risked everything to get me aboard his ship. He
proved that philosophy can be of great practical value to people.
That changed my life; I've based all my teachings on it. Oh,
I could tell the story of our voyage without revealing that Solinon
murdered the Captain, but soon people would realise that it was
I who killed Solinon. I could only clear myself by branding him
as a murderer, but why blacken his memory and punish his shade?
Better to pretend that I'd stayed in Egypt, and that some other
Thales went with the fleet."
Pythagoras considered this, then reluctantly nodded. Thales went
on.
"My theory of the world's shape and the Worldstream had been
verified by the main fleet. Thousands of Phoenician sailors were
soon telling everyone about the voyage of the Nechos fleet. That
did not worry the Egyptian priests greatly, but in my notes
they read that we sailed out into the waters of the firmament
and found no gods. Even though that devastated them, it was not
of great philosophical value to me. It took me years to admit
that, but once I did I decided to burn the scrolls."
Pythagoras slowly took the scrolls from his sleeve.
"Your cook may have a use for these," he said, handing
them to Thales. "They are good for starting fires."
"This time I'll start the fire myself. Tell me, though,
what do you think of me after hearing all this?"
"You are far wiser than I could have guessed, master."
They talked for some hours after that, and Pythagoras left when
the evening was well advanced. The sun was already beneath the
horizon as he returned to his lodgings by the harbour. He fingered
a sliver of red wood, proof that the sun was now shining on other
lands, not quenched in the waters of the firmament. He had his
theory, he had his proof. Henceforth he would teach that the
world was a sphere, and one day some philosopher or mariner would
provide new proof, proof that would not incriminate Thales or
Solinon. If Pythagoras himself did not live to see it, then he
had lost nothing but a little fame - and grasping for fame had
killed Solinon. He paused to nod thanks back in the direction
of Thales' house as he consciously walked the surface of an immense
sphere to the harbour.

Originally appeared pp. 63-82, Eidolon 13, July 1993.
Copyright © 1993 Sean McMullen.
Reprinted with kind permission of the author.